Reader-supported: we earn a commission on some links, at no extra cost to you. It never changes our picks. How this works
DishwashersProblem / fix

How to Clean a Dishwasher with Vinegar? Step-by-Step Guide

Place a cup of white vinegar on the top rack and run a hot water cycle. This dissolves grease, limescale, and odors. Do this monthly. Avoid vinegar if you have a stainless steel interior or rubber seals, as it can damage them.

Our top pick
Bosch 800 Series SHPM88Z75N
Bosch 800 Series SHPM88Z75N
★★★★★ 4.7
Check price on Amazon
Read the full guide →

Clean your dishwasher monthly with one cup of white vinegar on the top rack.

  • Always remove dishes and check the filter before running a vinegar cycle.
  • Avoid vinegar on stainless steel interiors and rubber parts; use a suitable cleaner instead.
  • Prevent odors by scraping food, using correct detergent, and leaving the door ajar.

Why Does a Dishwasher Get Dirty and Smelly?

Food particles, grease, and hard water minerals accumulate over time. These deposits cling to the filter, spray arms, and tub. Bacteria feed on leftover food, producing foul odors. Detergent residue can also build up, reducing cleaning performance. A dirty dishwasher can even leave spots on your dishes.

How to Clean a Dishwasher with Vinegar: Step-by-Step

Empty the dishwasher completely, including racks and silverware basket. Remove the bottom rack to access the drain and filter. Check the filter for large food pieces and rinse it under running water. Place a dishwasher-safe cup filled with white vinegar on the top rack. Run a hot water cycle, preferably the heaviest or pots and pans setting. After the cycle, wipe the door gasket with a damp cloth to remove residue. For stubborn buildup, repeat the process or use a specialized cleaner.

How Often Should You Clean Your Dishwasher with Vinegar?

Monthly vinegar cleaning is ideal for most households. If you have hard water, consider doing it every two weeks. If you notice a vinegar smell after cleaning, run an extra rinse cycle. Overusing vinegar can degrade rubber parts over time. Always check your owner's manual for specific recommendations.

How to Prevent Dishwasher Odors and Buildup

Scrape food off plates before loading, but no need to pre-rinse. Run hot water in the sink before starting the dishwasher to ensure it fills with hot water. Use the correct amount of detergent, as too much leaves residue. Clean the filter monthly and wipe the door seal regularly. Leave the door slightly ajar after a cycle to let moisture escape. Run a rinse cycle if you won't use the dishwasher for several days.

When to Replace Your Dishwasher or Call a Pro

If vinegar cleaning doesn't remove persistent odors, there may be a deeper issue. A clogged drain line or a failing pump can cause standing water. Strange noises or error codes indicate mechanical problems. If your dishwasher is over 10 years old and needs frequent repairs, replacement may be more cost-effective. Always consult a professional for electrical or plumbing issues.

Common questions

Can I use vinegar to clean a stainless steel dishwasher?

Vinegar can damage stainless steel interiors and rubber seals. Check your manual first. For stainless steel, use a cleaner specifically designed for it.

Is it safe to run vinegar through the dishwasher with dishes?

No, remove all dishes. Vinegar can leave a residue on dishes and may damage certain materials.

How much vinegar should I use?

One cup of white vinegar is enough for a standard load. Do not use more, as it can cause damage.

Can I use apple cider vinegar instead of white vinegar?

White vinegar is best because it's clear and doesn't leave stains. Apple cider vinegar may leave a residue.

Does vinegar kill mold in a dishwasher?

Vinegar can remove mild mold, but for heavy mold, use a bleach-based cleaner or a commercial product.

Why does my dishwasher smell even after cleaning with vinegar?

Persistent odors may come from a clogged filter, drain hose, or food stuck in the pump. Deep clean all parts or call a pro.

Can I use vinegar and baking soda together in a dishwasher?

Yes, but not at the same time. Use vinegar first, then sprinkle baking soda on the bottom and run a short cycle.

Is vinegar better than commercial dishwasher cleaners?

Vinegar is cheap and effective for routine maintenance. Commercial cleaners may be stronger for heavy buildup.

More in this topic

More in Dishwashers

See the full guide →