Stainless steel and silicone colanders are always dishwasher safe.
- Plastic colanders need a dishwasher-safe symbol or PP/PA marking.
- Aluminum, wood, and nonstick colanders should be hand washed.
- Place any colander on the top rack to minimize heat exposure.
What Makes a Colander Dishwasher Safe?
The key factor is the material's heat tolerance. Dishwashers use water between 120 and 160 degrees Fahrenheit. Stainless steel withstands that easily. Silicone is also heat resistant up to 400 degrees. Plastic colanders vary widely. Polypropylene can handle the heat, but cheaper plastics may not. Look for a dishwasher-safe symbol on the bottom.
How to Check if Your Colander Is Dishwasher Safe
Start by flipping the colander over. Look for a symbol of plates or glasses with water droplets. That indicates dishwasher safety. Check the base for a material code like PP or PA. PP means polypropylene, which is generally safe. PA is nylon, also heat resistant. If you see no mark, test a small area first. Run a short cycle and inspect for warping or melting.
Stainless Steel vs. Plastic vs. Silicone Colanders in the Dishwasher
Stainless steel is the safest bet. It won't warp, melt, or stain. Plastic colanders are risky if they're thin or unmarked. High-quality plastic like polycarbonate is fine. Silicone colanders are flexible and heat safe. They also collapse for easy storage. Aluminum colanders are not recommended. They can oxidize and leave dark marks on dishes.
What About the Bottom Rack vs. Top Rack?
Place colanders on the top rack whenever possible. The top rack is farther from the heating element. This reduces heat exposure. Large colanders may only fit on the bottom. If so, angle them away from the heating coil. Avoid stacking heavy pots on top. That can bend the colander's shape.
When Should You Hand Wash a Colander?
Hand wash if the colander has a wooden handle. Wood can crack or warp in the dishwasher. Also hand wash colanders with nonstick coatings. The harsh detergent can degrade the coating. If your colander has fine mesh, hand washing prevents clogging. Dishwasher jets can push food particles deeper into the mesh.
